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Ontario Government to Review “Secret G20 Law”

The government of Ontario announced today [1] that it has appointed former Chief Justice of Ontario, Roy McMurtry, to review the Public Works Protection Act. That is the so-called “secret G20 law” that purported to give police the authority during the G20 summit to search anyone coming within 5 metres of the large fence surrounding the summit in downtown Toronto.

The government’s announcement explains that Mr. McMurtry plans to make a report by the Spring of 2011.

Given that it is a short, six-section Act that is over seventy years old, the review should hopefully not be very complicated. As described in a number of posts on Slaw regarding the Act, including one by Omar Ha-Redeye called “The Secret G20 Law Nobody Heard About [2]” and one I wrote called “What is the Public Works Protection Act Anyway? [3]“, the Act [4] allows government to designate a huge variety of different places a “public work,” including a catch-all category that includes any “other building, place or work designated a public work.” Once this has been done, it allows a police officer to demand identification from or search any person entering or attempting to enter that place.

My prediction? There will be a finding that some aspects of the law have merit, while others are clearly contrary to the Charter. For example, I can see how it makes sense to give police the ability to demand identification from people trying to enter nuclear power plants, or to search people wanting to enter a courthouse. But the sheer breadth of other parts of the Act, with no traditional judicial safeguards in place, make it very unlikely to survive Charter scrutiny.