Google's Gmail service is suffering an outage that has left 120,000 of its 150 million Gmail users without e-mail, contacts, labels and other content since the weekend. While some will no doubt use the incident as a basis to proclaim the cloud as unreliable, the truth of the matter is more complex. Both on-premise and cloud-based services can, potentially, suffer from data loss. With on-premise services, you (or your IT staff) are typically 100% responsible for backing up your data, securely storing it, and testing recovery procedures. All (or at least most) cloud-based services will take care of this for you; as part of outsourcing your IT to your cloud provider, you're also outsourcing data backup, storage and recovery.

However, this doesn't preclude the possibility of performing your own backups of cloud-based data. This is an important practice not only to protect yourself against data loss caused by the provider, but also against accidental data loss caused by you or your staff (with most cloud-based services the latter is much more likely than the former). Additionally, the proliferation of cloud-based data synced to mobile devices introduces the possibility of data data loss can also potentially occur if a mobile device is lost or stolen. To illustrate: a friend of mine recently had his iPad stolen. The iPad's calendar was synched to Google Apps, and the thieves decided to wipe out the calendar to restore the iPad to a more sellable "blank slate" state. The Google Apps sync then deleted all of my friend's calendar entries on Google, leaving him not only without an iPad, but without his calendar of his upcoming events. Because he hadn't been backing up his Google Calendar, there was no way to recover the calendar.

Most cloud-based providers provide some mechanism to export data in an industry-standard format. For example, Contacts should be exportable in a CSV format, Calendars should be exportable in an iCal format. In the case of Google Mail or other web-based e-mail, use a desktop-based e-mail client to download your mails to your desktop.

Couple the backups of your cloud-based data with an additional backup to an external hard drive or, ideally, a cloud-based backup service, such as Mozy or Carbonite, and ensure you're keeping at least 30 days of data backed up at all times.

With this two-pronged backup approach, if data is deleted from your cloud-based service – either by negligence or by accident – you have at least 30 days of backup snapshots to recover from. My friend with the stolen iPad could have simply restored his calendar from the day before the theft with this backup methodology.

Whether you are hosting data on-premise or in the cloud, data backup should be your number one priority. Make sure you're regularly backing both your on-premise and cloud-based data on a daily basis, have copies of the data in multiple locations, and have data snapshots going back at least one week and, preferably, at least one month.

Jack Newton is co-founder and President of Clio, a leading provider of cloud-based practice management software. Jack writes frequently on the security, ethical, and practical aspects of cloud computing, and has spoken at CLE seminars across Canada and the U.S. about how practice management systems can be used to help a lawyer practice efficiently, ethically and competently. Jack can be reached at jack@goclio.com.
[click on the author's name for more information]

up

3 Comments on “Backing Up the Cloud”

  1. Andrea Cannavina (aka LegalTypist) says:

    Here are directions to download and thereby back up your gmail using common email applications like Outlook and Apple Mail:

    http://ow.ly/44SmW

  2. David Collier-Brown says:

    Whatever your backup process, make sure you do a restore of a random file from a random month (not this month!) at least once a year. If you've not done one before, tomorrow morning is a good time to do your first restore.

    –dave (an unreconstructed nerd) c-b

  3. Bart Cormier says:

    @David, is this just to make sure that your restore process works?

SlawTips      

SlawTips United Nations Documents
Wednesday, May 23

Today’s Tip: Monitor UN documents with RSS Since I last looked, the United Nations Documents site has a new look and feel. For what the site is trying to deliver, … »»

Research

SlawTips Updated Version of Great Social Media Guide for Lawyers Released
Wednesday, May 23

Last spring, Meritas’ Leadership Institute released a Social Media Guide for Lawyers. This helpful resource provided lawyers with an overview of the three main social media tools — LinkedIn, Faceb. […] »»

Technology

SlawTips Cash Flow Reports – Part 1
Thursday, May 17

Following on our earlier Top 10 Financial Errors posts, this is the first in a series of 10 posts dealing with Cash Flow Reports and in particular, cash flow management.… »»

Practice

noted on Slaw    

MLB Selected Case Summaries    

These summaries of selected recent cases are provided each week to Slaw by Maritime Law Book.
More information.

  • Aliens - Exclusion and expulsion - Power to detain and deport - Minister’s certificate - Review - Evidence

    In 2002, Harkat was detained pursuant to a ministerial security certificate issued under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (IRPA) as a person inadmissible to Canada on grounds ...

  • Contracts - Formation of contract - Signing - Electronic signature

    The plaintiff expressed an interest in purchasing the defendant’s (vendor’s) condo. The parties agreed to carry on their discussions through e-mail. Following an exchange of e-mails, the plaintiff claimed that the defendant was contractually bound to ...

  • Barristers and Solicitors - Relationship with client - Confidential communications - General

    The petitioner was a Receiver appointed in March 2009 by a California court over the assets of GJB Enterprises Inc. (a “Ponzi scheme”) and its principals, the Berkes (the GJB parties). The court ordered ...

  • Practice - Costs - Funding before judgment - When interim or advance costs available

    The plaintiffs were “direct to home” satellite based subscription program providers. Rex and other defendants offered “grey market” services to Canadian residents to facilitate the unauthorized reception in Canada of the plaintiffs’ ...

TalkLaw/ParLoi    

This is a listing of a few upcoming events in Canada of interest to lawyers, law students, legal librarians, and others involved in the practice of law.

Clicking on any event in the list below will give you access to more information and to links allowing you to see the full entry and to add the event to your own calendar.

Click this link for a fuller version of the TalkLaw/ParLoi calendar of events and for instructions as to how to add events and calendars to your own calendar.