Ah, the unreported judgment…or in this case Order. Sometimes, interesting tidbits come out of discussions that flow to my ears via conversations from our lunchroom.

The walls of the Harvey A. Bodner Q.C. Lounge, named after one of my favourite former bosses, recently absorbed a conversation regarding a Masters order that an student-at-law heard about in passing from a professor regarding an order for substitutional service via Facebook.

The rumour made its way to me and thanks to the great memory of many individuals, including Professor Billingsley who supplied me with an action number, and our students who never complain when they are sent to the courts for searches and copies, I have a copy of the order in my hands!

The February 5, 2009 Order of Master Breitkreuz from Knott v. Sutherland says that the plaintiffs could substitutionally serve one of the multiple defendants by publication of a notice in the newspaper, by forwarding a copy of the statement of claim to the human resources department where the defendant (formerly) worked, and also by sending notice of the action to the Facebook profile of the defendant.

Precedent for service in civil matters via Facebook exists from Australia and New Zealand, but I am not aware of this being ordered previously in Alberta.

Director of Knowledge Management and Libraries at Field Law. I am excited by the daily challenges of managing the firm libraries, legal research and mentoring students, coordinating knowledge management projects, and close collaboration with the firm's technology team and practice groups. Thanks for reading slaw.ca
[click on the author's name for more information]

up

20 Comments on “Substitutional Service via Facebook in Alberta”

  1. John G says:

    Is there a way to cite that? A file number or other court reference? Is there any reasoning attached that might justify a law report series to publish it? I have had occasion to cite the AU and NZ cases, which I may have done from news stories. In the same article I cited a posting on Slaw, so I suppose that can work too…

  2. Pei Wang says:

    This is definitely novel. Is it possible to post a copy online? I'll believe it when I see it.

  3. This order can be cited Knott v. Sutherland (5 February 2009), Edmonton 0803 02267 (Alta. Q.B.M.)
    I am happy to email copies of the order that we retrieved from the clerks. It is a very short order that includes the text of the notice.

  4. John G says:

    CanLII editors, please copy.

  5. Martin Kratz says:

    I agree with John that the novelty of this form of substitutional services suggests publication of the case. With the growing importance of social media web sites we can expect to see more issues concerning such web sites being faced by our courts.

  6. Hi Shaunna, I'm shocked that I hadn't yet heard of this decision. Can you please forward me a copy?
    Thanks!

  7. Louise, Knott v. Sutherland is winging it's way to you by email.

  8. Emma says:

    Just read that sub service via Facebook has also happened in Manitoba. See Manitoba Public Insurance Corporation v. Campbell

  9. Melanie Bueckert says:

    Folks following this issue might be interested in the recent bulletin issued by the Canadian Lawyers Insurance Association. Bulletin #189 summarizes some of the recent cases involving the treatment of Facebook by the courts (including disclosure obligations and substitutional service issues).

  10. Jason Gabriel says:

    Hi Shaunna, I was wondering whether I could get Knott v. Sutherland.

  11. Melanie Bueckert says:

    Another update for folks following this issue: the Law Times has just published an article on this subject. The article, written by Susan Hughes is entitled, "Facebook discovery: Is civil litigation in uncharted waters?" and is dated March 15, 2010.

  12. Shaunna Mireau says:

    Jason, sorry for the delay – if you send me an email (click on the author link at the top) I will reply with a copy.

  13. Libby says:

    Hi Shaunna;
    I was wondering if I too could get a copy of this, as I cannot seem to find it anywhere… I'd really appreciate it!

  14. Order sent by email. Always happy to help.

  15. Federal Magistrates Court of Australia case authorizing Facebook service in a family law matter at http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/cases/cth/FMCAfam/2010/509.html, Byrne & Howard [2010] FMCAfam 509 (21 April 2010)
    Hat tip to Robert Richards for tweeting a law-lib list message

  16. Anne says:

    I was wondering if I could get a copy of the Knott v. Sutherland order too if you are still willing to share. Thanks so much!

  17. I am always happy to share Anne, send me your email address please

  18. Crystal says:

    Would you mind sending a copy of Knott v. Sutherland to me as well? Thanks for your help!

  19. Sure, if you click on my name above you can send me an email using the link. I will reply with the order.
    Cheers, Shaunna

  20. Jennifer O'Leary says:

    Could I please get a copy of this order? Westlaw is letting me down.
    Thanks!
    Jennifer

SlawTips      

SlawTips Top 10 Financial Errors: #8 Always Assume More Risk Than Needed
Friday, February 3

You should assess whether you can accept the financial risks associated with taking the matter, just as clients will assess whether they can (and will) pay your fee. Spend time at the beginning of the. […] »»

Practice

SlawTips Seeing New Federal Legislation
Wednesday, February 1

Today’s Tip is a simple reminder to view by “latest activity date”. The Parliament is back in session and those Slaw Tips readers for whom monitoring legislation is a regular … »»

Research

SlawTips Top 10 Financial Errors: #7 Put Off Dealing With Underperforming Lawyers
Friday, January 27

When everyone in the firm is required to report monthly to all other partners, you instill a culture in the firm that is self-correcting. If someone fails to regularly meet their financial goals, you. […] »»

Practice

noted on Slaw    

MLB Selected Case Summaries    

These summaries of selected recent cases are provided each week to Slaw by Maritime Law Book.
More information.

  • Administrative Law - Judicial review - General - Scope or standard of review

    Ten individuals complained to the Information and Privacy Commissioner that the Alberta Teachers’ Association (ATA) disclosed, in contravention of the Personal Information Protection Act, their personal information between October 13 and December 2, ...

  • Civil Rights - Property - Search and seizure - Search - What constitutes

    The accused was charged with possession of child pornography and making available child pornography. The accused brought an application, alleging several violations of his rights under the Charter.

    The Saskatchewan Court of Queen’s ...

  • Constitutional Law - Extent of powers conferred - Double aspect doctrine - General

    In provincial references, both the Alberta Court of Appeal (510 A.R. 200; 527 W.A.C. 200) and the Quebec Court of Appeal (2011 QCCA 591), concluded that the proposed Canadian Securities Act (CSA) was unconstitutional. A ...

  • Criminal Law - Procedure - Charge or directions - Jury or judge alone - Directions regarding evidence generally

    The accused was charged with breach of trust by a public official contrary to s. 122 of the Criminal Code. The trial judge acquitted the accused. ...

  • Civil Rights - Trials - Due process, fundamental justice and fair hearings - Criminal and quasi-criminal proceedings - Delay (Charter, s. 7)

    MacIntosh was charged on three informations with a total of 43 counts of sexual offences against nine complainants in the 1970s. The first information ...

  • Real Property Tax - Valuation - Business property - Considerations

    Two breweries’ respective properties were assessed as special properties under the Assessment Act, 2006. They appealed their respective municipal tax assessments to the Review Commissioner. The Commissioner dismissed the appeals. The breweries each appealed. The appeals ...

  • Barristers and Solicitors -Duty to court - General principles - Duty of integrity

    The applicant (Girao) and Allstate Insurance Co. disputed entitlements to accident benefits. The respondent law firm represented Allstate. Girao complained to the Privacy Commissioner of Canada (PCC) against Allstate for disclosing her ...

  • Criminal Law - Sentencing - Sentencing procedure and rights of the accused - Plea bargain or joint submission - Effect of

    The accused was sentenced to two years’ imprisonment for three breaches of a recognizance under s. 810.2 of the Criminal Code. He appealed and applied ...

  • Practice - Persons who can sue and be sued - Individuals and corporations - Status or standing - Class actions - Members of class - General

    The plaintiffs were Inuit or Métis persons who were forced to attend certain residential schools in Labrador and Newfoundland. They ...


law foundation icon

The re-development
of Slaw is assisted by
a grant from the
Law Foundation of Ontario

TalkLaw/ParLoi    

This is a listing of a few upcoming events in Canada of interest to lawyers, law students, legal librarians, and others involved in the practice of law.

Clicking on any event in the list below will give you access to more information and to links allowing you to see the full entry and to add the event to your own calendar.

Click this link for a fuller version of the TalkLaw/ParLoi calendar of events and for instructions as to how to add events and calendars to your own calendar.

Switch to our mobile site