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Archive for ‘Columns’

The “Standard” Agreement to Mediate

Mediators are often asked by parties or their counsel to send them a copy of their “standard Agreement to Mediate” for review. But is there such a document?

If by “standard” we mean some prescribed form followed by all mediators, the answer is no. Virtually every mediator has his or her own Agreement. Some are based on agreements provided in mediation training, while others are quite customized.

This article has its origin in a recent mediation. One of the three lawyers attending had clearly not read the Agreement to Mediate, although it had been sent to him weeks earlier. When . . . [more]

Posted in: Dispute Resolution

When Strategy Is Not the Problem. Translation Is.

Professional services firms spend a lot of time developing strategy. There are leadership retreats, partner interviews, market assessments, client discussions and competitive reviews. There are conversations about growth, succession, technology, culture, new markets and the future of the firm.

Once the strategic plan emerges and the most significant priorities identified, the plan is presented to the partnership, everyone agrees, and then everyone goes back to work.

So why do so many firms that created a perfectly good strategic plan, struggle so much with execution? This is typically because the strategy exists at one level of the organization while the work . . . [more]

Posted in: Legal Marketing

Researching Beyond the Familiar: An Interview With Professor Seánna Howard

For Professor Seánna Howard, Director of the International Human Rights Advocacy Workshop, international legal research begins with a simple but important recognition: the most valuable sources are not always the most familiar ones. Her research has taken her to Tucson, where she joined the renowned Indigenous Peoples Law and Policy (IPLP) Program at the University of Arizona College of Law. Along the way, she has worked as an advocate, lawyer, researcher, independent expert, and educator on issues involving Indigenous Peoples, international human rights law, and social justice.

Her work also reflects the importance of developing research strategies for areas . . . [more]

Posted in: Legal Information

The Role of Mental Illness in Lawyer Regulation (In Ontario)

Can a lawyer be disbarred for misconduct that is directly caused by mental illness? Until recently, my educated guess would have been no.

In May and June of 2026, a Hearing Panel of the Ontario Law Society Tribunal issued an important pair of decisions that carefully and deliberately resynthesize the role and impact of mental illness in lawyer regulation.[1] These decisions set out and apply a “unified approach” to alleged misconduct by lawyers where mental illness may be a factor.[2] At first glance, this new approach seems to reject case law, including case law by the Appeal Panel . . . [more]

Posted in: Legal Ethics

Iranian Lawyers Under Attack in Iran and Abroad

Preoccupation with the ongoing armed conflict in Iran has diverted attention from the grim aftermath of Iran’s nation-wide protests that began on 28 December 2025, during which tens of thousands of protestors were killed, arrested, or disappeared.

Lawyers were prevented from reaching their detained clients. Lawyers themselves were among those detained simply for trying to do their jobs. Protestors are now being tried without legal representation before courts that lack any semblance of independence or impartiality. Frequent executions are now being carried out following hasty and grossly unfair proceedings.

Dissidents who flee Iran may be subjected to transnational repression in . . . [more]

Posted in: Justice Issues

Trade Secrets as an Alternative to Patent Protection

A perpetual question from clients is whether a new development should be protected by filing a patent application or kept as a trade secret?

Patents are granted by national patent offices for new, useful and not obvious inventions. Patents require a full and public description of the idea and the details needed by a skilled person to put that idea into practice. For example, Section 27(3)(c) of the Patent Act requires that for machines, the patent “explain the principle of the machine and the best mode in which the inventor has contemplated the application of that principle”.

This quid pro . . . [more]

Posted in: Intellectual Property

Electronic Transferable Records – Canada Steps Up

The new federal omnibus bill on the economy – Bill C-39, the Building Canada Strong Act – contains in Part 2 (“Keep Canada Moving”) Division 8, the Enabling Digital Trade Act.

This text implements for international trade in Canada the UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Transferable Records (MLETR). It allows, though does not require, the use of electronic versions of transferable records. Transferable records transfer title to the goods or sums mentioned in them by the transfer of the records themselves. Bills of lading are a common example, promissory notes another.

The provisions are a pretty straighforward reproduction of MLETR. . . . [more]

Posted in: International law, Legal Technology, Substantive Law: Legislation, Technology

RECLAIM: M Is for Meaning

This is the final article in my series on RECLAIM, a cultural operating system for law firms. Having worked through Respect, Equity, Clarity, Learning, Autonomy and Inclusion, I finish with M for Meaning. You can find the full list of articles here.

I began this series in January 2026, in response to what I was reading about culture, and to hearing about law firms exploring culture at long last as an important part of their operations.

In strategic planning work with Carina Bittel, we have come to understand the relationship of culture to legal business this way: Strategy . . . [more]

Posted in: Practice of Law

Invisible Ink: Claude Watermarking and the Canadian Legal Profession

One of the recurring themes of this column has been the extent to which the governance of artificial intelligence in Canada is increasingly being shaped by institutions outside the country while regulatory action within the country is largely stalled. Anthropic’s recent announcement that future versions of Claude will place an invisible watermark in generated text offers the most recent example of this phenomenon. A transparency requirement enacted in the European Union will alter the operation of Claude globally and may therefore leave a detectable signal in legal work prepared in Canada, including work produced through specialized legal-focused AI platforms that . . . [more]

Posted in: Legal Technology

Busting Myths About Children’s Capacity to Meaningfully Participate

The Society for Children and Youth of BC (SCYBC) recently published a series of research papers on child capacity in the context of children’s participation rights [Note 1]. The papers examine capacity generally and in four specific contexts: health care, mental health, family law, and child welfare and adoption.

Why does this matter? Traditionally, we have tended to assume that a child must first demonstrate sufficient “capacity” before being permitted to meaningfully participate in decisions affecting their life. And capacity has often been assessed primarily through the lens of cognitive ability.

The SCYBC reports challenge both assumptions.

I found them . . . [more]

Posted in: Dispute Resolution, Justice Issues

Claiming What’s Ours: Preserving the “Public” in the Public Domain

December 30, 2022 was a momentous day in Canada’s copyright history, although it may not have been on the radar of the majority of the Canadian public. That is the date that the term of copyright protection in Canada changed to align with that of the United States, a requirement of the Canada-US-Mexico (CUSMA) trade agreement that came into force on July 1, 2020. Previously, Canada had the shortest copyright term of the three North American countries: the life of the author plus an additional 50 years. The CUSMA agreement forced the extension of that term to life plus 70 . . . [more]

Posted in: Intellectual Property, Legal Publishing

Access to Legal Services: From Sisyphean Quest to a Sustainable Community

“The Access to Legal Services Boulder Was Never the Point”

BC Day 2025 Origins

Like many things Amici Curiae Friends of Court (AC) does, it starts with my waking up one morning and thinking to myself, hmmm, I think we could do better improving the services we provide British Columbians. BC Day 2025 was no different.

For many of us who are working in the access to justice ecosystem, solving these complex issues can feel Sisyphean. Sisyphus was a legendary king who was condemned by Zeus and the gods eternally for his cleverness, to repeatedly roll a heavy rock up . . . [more]

Posted in: Justice Issues

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This project has been made possible in part by the Government of Canada | Ce projet a été rendu possible en partie grâce au gouvernement du Canada